Posted: Thu Feb 23, 2006 7:37 am
Never said you were. I only said that abortions, as a whole, have killed forty million people and are therefore worse than Nazi-ism, as a whole, which only killed six million people.aldo wrote:For some reason I feel obliged to respond, although I'm not sure why, seeing as I'm not 'worse than a nazi'.
If I had to make a comparison, it would be with the people who echoed the Nazi philosophy simply because it was the popular view in Germany at the time. I'm sure many of those people would change their tune if they had to operate a death camp personally, just as I'm sure you would change your tune if you had to do an abortion personally.
Again, you're incorrectly applying what I've said. I've been saying all along that the definition of life, or a living person, requires two parts: 1) the organism is a human, and 2) the organism is alive. Those two parts are necessary and sufficient to define a person, from a scientific point of view. It must be genetically human, and it must be biologically alive. Neither one by itself is sufficient, as you've acknowledged by mentioning the "death test", "identical twins", the C program, etc.Firstly, having unique DNA as constituting life. That's clearly not a scientific basis for life - for several reasons...
...Just thought I'd reiterate that.
Now if you want to use a different definition of "person", that's a perfectly valid alternative. But the scientific definition has two and only two requirements: genetically human, biologically alive. If you establish both of those scientifically, then you establish that the embryo is a person.
If you want to propose a different scientific definition, we can certainly take a look at it. But it must be scientific, not philosophical, if we're arguing based on science. I'm certainly willing to argue philosophy, if you want to go along that route. But if you want to argue science, stick to science.
I think there's no argument that the developing fetus is genetically human. Now as for biologically alive...
The zygote must be able to respond to stimuli to some extent, or else it would not be able to implant in the uterus. So at the very least you have a record of stimulus response at three days....we have a problem here. The issue of whether a foetus, especially at the early stages, reacts to stimuli is rather more debatable than you state. Most EEG scans indicate, IIRC, that the foetus is just making random acts (misfiring developing neurons) rather than reacting to actual stimuli. Most definately a foetus is not responsive to stimuli immmediately from the point of conception (remember, this is why there are legal limits upon abortion).
I would further argue that since both the sperm and egg can be established to be biologically alive, then the fertilized egg (being nothing more, scientifically, than the sum of its parts) is therefore alive as well. But note that the sperm and egg individually do not make up a person: the person is formed only when the two combine to form a complete genetic code.
Nothing can survive outside of its specific environment, though. A fire can't survive without oxygen; a human can't survive in deep space, and a fetus can't survive outside a uterus.Also, a foetus cannot survive independent of the mother at theses points... AFAIK most definitions of life tend to emphasise the organism can survive independently, even if only to find a new host
Note, however, that a fetus can survive in a different uterus - women have been successfully able to play host to children conceived in vitro or in a different mother. So a fetus is a separate organism, distinct from its biological mother.
But that's philosophy, not science.And it's not just 'alive', is it? Because we don't - excluding vegetarians - wail and howl over killing cattle for beef. So why is taking a human life so wrong?

EEG isn't really relevant, though. Amoebas don't have brains, but they're still alive. People have different brain activity when they're asleep vs. awake, and people in comas can have very little or no brain activity at all. They're still alive, though, and they're still human, therefore they're still people.But a foetus, in the stages that abortion is allowed within, is neither self-aware nor sentient (again back to EEG). If you 'kill' it, it's not taking away a sentient being as that sentience has not yet developed; it's somewhat akin to just never being born at all.
All I'm trying to do here is establish that the developing embryo is scientifically (therefore legally) a person. If it is a person, it is entitled to all the legal protections bestowed on persons.
Therefore if there's a law against murder of persons, then it applies equally to persons inside as well as outside the womb. If murder was legal, then obviously there'd be no legal basis for making abortion illegal. But having murder illegal and abortion legal is inconsistent.
But nowhere in this entire debate have I argued from a theological point of view.Unless you believe in a soul, of course, but you can't use a theological basis to legislate across a heterogenous population unless you're (and here's where they come in) the Taliban.

We do that all the time. In the justice system, guilt has to be established "beyond a reasonable doubt". There's a possibility the jury could be wrong, but if they did their job right, and it can be reasonably assumed that the crime was committed as alleged, then the defendant is legally guilty. You can raise an "unreasonable" doubt and it won't legally affect the outcome of the trial.As for the idea that xx% of babies will grow to term, etc, the whole point is that's not a guarentee. You can't legislate based on what might happen
So if you make a "reasonable" assumption that a given child will develop normally, you're very likely to be right.
I never said science is wrong and I never said medicine is wrong. I'm not attacking scientific and medical definitions; I'm using them in my arguments. I am taking great pains to frame my entire position in this debate from a purely scientific basis.Ok, now we have the problem of 'science is wrong'; the only way you can really justify attacking the scientific and medical definitions of life here are to claim that either a) the mass of opinion (and learning) is wrong and you are right or b)they're all in a conspiracy to kill babies.
There has indeed been a denial; you denied it youself when you posted "there is absolutely no evidence to support increased depression post abortion", and I called you on it. To refute your statement it merely suffices to point out that there is evidence, whether it's biased or not. In my cursory Google search, I found a variety of sources, many from personal websites. I can post a list of links if you wish.Additionally, you can cite post-abortion depression in a goggle search, but what are the sources? christianethicstoday.com? All the ones that cite a positive accumulation vs post-natal depression from an unwanted pregnancy, seem to be biased somewhat, I'd say. In any case, it's never been a denial that this exists, but a contention that it has to be weighed against post-natal depression from unwanted pregnancy.
It's actually completely irrelevant from a scientific point of view. Abortion could make one euphoric and it wouldn't change the fact that one is ending the life of an organism scientifically defined as a person. Emotion, psychology, morality, etc. only come into play when you're discussing philosophy or religion or ethics.And it is relevant, unless you want to be a right dick and assume depression doesn't matter - one of the main reasons for permitting abortion is psychological damage.
That's an extraordinary misinterpretation. Read over that paragraph of my post again and you'll see that the sentence you quoted was an expression of compassion. The same moral code that motivates me to oppose abortion also motivates me to have compassion on those affected by it.You again show some arrogance that "I'm sure many of these mothers went underground to have abortions because they felt they had no other option - regardless of whether this was in fact the case."; what, so you can claim to prejudge hundreds of thousands of womens actions based on your personal moral compass?
Which is what I've been basing my argument on. You have a choice as to what you believe and what base your morality on. At the same time, if you use science as the basis for law, then legislation that applies to an arbitrary person applies equally to a fetus as well.We all live in democracies. In democracies, we give people a choice what to believe, and what we legislate, we legistlate using good old tested, tried and theology neutral science.
Suit yourself.And that's all I have to say on the matter.